Albuquerque is updating its e-bike regulations, making it essential for residents and visitors to stay informed.
E-Bike Classifications
New Mexico recognizes three classes of e-bikes:
- Class 1: Pedal-assist only, with assistance up to 20 mph.
- Class 2: Throttle-actuated, with assistance up to 20 mph.
- Class 3: Pedal-assist only, with assistance up to 28 mph. Riders must be at least 16 years old, and these bikes must have a speedometer.
Current and Proposed Regulations
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Current Rules:
- Class 1 e-bikes are allowed on bicycle and pedestrian paths.
- Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes are generally prohibited on unpaved Open Space trails but may be permitted on certain trails at the discretion of municipalities.
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Proposed Changes:
- The Albuquerque City Council is considering an ordinance to allow all three classes of e-bikes on multi-use trails, with a universal speed limit of 20 mph.
- The ordinance aims to balance safety and accessibility, potentially imposing lower speed limits in congested areas like the Bosque trail while maintaining the 20 mph limit on less crowded trails.
Specific Areas and Restrictions
- Multi-Use Trails: If the ordinance passes, all classes of e-bikes will be permitted, but riders must adhere to the 20 mph speed limit.
- Open Space Trails: Currently, only Class 1 e-bikes are allowed. The new ordinance could change this, allowing Class 2 and Class 3 e-bikes as well.
- City Streets and Bike Lanes: E-bikes are treated similarly to traditional bicycles, with no special licensing or registration required.
These changes aim to make Albuquerque more accessible for e-bike enthusiasts while ensuring safety for all trail users. The city’s diverse trails, such as the Rim Trail in La Luz and the North Cedro Singletrack, offer excellent opportunities for exploration and commuting.
Stay safe and happy riding! 
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